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Polski

A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 1. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 2. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 3. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 4. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 5. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 6. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 7. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 8. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 9. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 10. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 11. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 12. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 13. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 14. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 15. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 16. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 17. A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century - photo no 18.

Varyag

A cardboard model of the Russian protected cruiser from the beginning of the 20th century was made in 1: 200 scale. The work was awarded at the 8th Competition of Paper and Plastic Models in Świdnik, Poland in 2014.

A characteristic element of the protected cruisers was the internal armor located near the waterline, designed to protect the propulsion elements of the ship and ammunition stores. In the vicinity of the center of the ship, the armor was flat (parallel to the deck), and in the vicinity of the ship's sides it sloped downwards. On such cruisers, external side and deck armor was not used.

The ship was built to order at the US shipyard in Philadelphia. She entered service in 1901. From 1902, the cruiser was stationed in the Far East.

After the outbreak of the Russo-Japanese War (1904), the cruiser was blocked in the port of Czemulpo (now Incheon). Varyag accompanied by the Korietz gunboat took up the fight against the overwhelming Japanese forces. The cruiser was badly damaged during the hour of combat. With no chance of breaking through the blockade, she was sunk by her own crew.

Varyag sunk in the shallow water. The Japanese made an attempt to lift the ship, which was successful. After renovation, she was incorporated into the Japanese fleet and served as a training ship under the name Soya. She was also being on cruises abroad.

The cruiser was sold to Russia in 1916. A year later, due to poor technical condition, Varyag was sent to Great Britain for renovation. At the end of 1917, when the revolution broke out in Russia, she was confiscated by the British government. It was decided to sell the ship for scrap in 1920. On the way, she ran aground near the Shetland Islands. Finally, Varyag was dismantled there five years later.


Specifications:

  • Displacement: 7,022 t (UK-6,911 tons),
  • Length: 129.56 m (425 ft),
  • Width: 15.9 m (52⅕ ft),
  • Draft: 6 m (19.69 ft),
  • Powerplant: 2 four-cylinder triple-expansion steam engines with a power of 15,925 hp (11,713 kW),
  • Screw propellers: 2,
  • Max speed: 20.5 kn (38 km/h),
  • Range: 5,720 NM (10,593 km),
  • Crew: 580,
  • Armored deck thickness: 38 mm (1½ in) i 76 mm (3 in),
  • Armor thickness of the command post: 152 mm (6 in).

Armament:

  • Twelve 152 mm (5.98 in) guns ,
  • Twelve 75 mm (2.95 in) guns,
  • Eight 47 mm (1.85 in) guns,
  • Two 37 mm (1.46 in) guns,
  • Two 7.62 mm (0.3 in) heavy machine guns,
  • 6 torpedo tubes,
  • 2 steam boats with mine launchers (35 mines in stock).

Sources:

  • https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wariag_(1901)
  • https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krążownik_pancernopokładowy
  • https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bitwa_pod_Czemulpo

31 May 2014

Modeller: no data

Photographer: Ender

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